QA Process Sample:

Requirement ID: 35

JIRA Ticket Id: AE.UI.11

Requirement Description:

UI shall support user logins.

Testing Objective:	Objective No.	1
	Objective Description	Login Web Page
Testing Strategy	Unit Testing/ System and Integration Testing/Performance and Stress Testing
Testing Approach:	Manual/ Selenium/ JUnit/ Cucumber	Selenium
Component Testing	Component Description	Check a valid Username/Password
	Input Criteria	Valid Usename/Password
	Suspension Criteria
	Resumption Criteria
	Exit Criteria
Component Testing	Component Description	Check an invalid Username/Password
	Input Criteria	Invalid Username/Password
	Suspension Criteria
	Resumption Criteria
	Exit Criteria
Component Testing	Component Description	Display an appropriate Web Page for a valid User
	Input Criteria
	Suspension Criteria
	Resumption Criteria
	Exit Criteria
Component Testing	Component Description	Display an appropriate Web Page for a invalid User
	Input Criteria
	Suspension Criteria
	Resumption Criteria
	Exit Criteria
Component Testing	Component Description
	Input Criteria
	Suspension Criteria
	Resumption Criteria
	Exit Criteria

Cucumber Script:

Background: Given I am on the Login page

Scenario Outline: Check if the login page works for valid username/password

and doesn’t work for invalid username/password

User fill out the Username/Password textboxes .

When user press login button.

Then system checks the DB table to find if it is valid.

When username/password is valid.

Then the main web page will be presents.

When username/password is invalid.

Then stay on the login page.

And show a text “Invalid username/password. Please try again.”

Testing using Selenium and Cucumber-JVM

Cucumber is a testing framework which helps in performing acceptance testing, where test scripts are written in a BDD approach. A feature file is created and written in plain english and the corresponding testscripts are driven using selenium.

The annotations that are commonly used are : Given, And,When,Then, But, Before and After
A feature file should contain the feature description that tells about the features the test scripts would cover, test scenarios and may contain a background or scenario outline as well.

<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>

<artifactId>cucumber-core</artifactId>

</dependency>

<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>

<artifactId>cucumber-java</artifactId>

</dependency>

<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>

<artifactId>gherkin-jvm-deps</artifactId>

</dependency>

<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>

<artifactId>cucumber-junit</artifactId>

</dependency>

<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>

<artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>

</dependency>

Feature File:

Feature: A feature would describe the current testscript that is to be executed

Background: Background describes the steps that would be executed before each scenario

Scenario: Scenario would describe the steps and expected outcome for a particular test case.

Scenario Outline: Using Scenario Outline, we can execute the same scenarios for multiple sets of data. The data is provided in a tabular structure(separated by | |) under Examples. The step definitions can be parameterized by providing the column header in angular brackets(< >). Double quotes for each parameter needs to be put in the table and not in the step definition.

Given: Given specifies the context of the text to be executed. Given step can also be parameterized using datatables.

When: When specifies the test action to be performed

Then: Then specifies the expected outcome of the test

Parameters can be passed in each step definition within double quotes(“”)
Tags can be provided for different scenarios, features or backgrounds. The tags would help in determining the specific scripts that would be executed.
Once the feature file is written, we need to create a test class which would run the feature file definitions. It would look similar as below:

@RunWith(Cucumber.class)

@Cucumber.Options(features="/Users/nalipanah/Documents/Repository/Git/cucumber-selenium/src/test/resources/Features/google.feature")

public class RunCucumberLoginFeature {

}

We need to add the path of the feature file in the cucmber options and then execute the test file
Since we have not yet prepared test script for each definition. On execution, methods would be created using the step definition phrase and would appear in the console, suggesting that we need to implement these methods in order for the test scripts to be executed successfully. Note that the test methods would be having an underscore format.

Test Automation Using Cucumber JVM, Selenium

QA Process Sample:

Testing using Selenium and Cucumber-JVM